Beijing
City Guide

Beijing

China's capital is a treasure trove of imperial history β€” the Forbidden City, Great Wall, and Temple of Heaven are just the beginning. Ancient hutong neighborhoods, world-class Peking duck, and a rapidly modernizing cityscape make Beijing endlessly fascinating.

Tours & Experiences

Browse bookable tours, activities, and day trips in Beijing

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πŸ“ Points of Interest

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AttractionsLocal Picks

πŸ“‹The Rundown

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Beijing has been China's capital for over 800 years and is home to seven UNESCO World Heritage Sites, more than any other city on Earth

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The Forbidden City is the world's largest palace complex with 980 buildings and 8,707 rooms, built by over a million workers starting in 1406

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The Great Wall's most popular sections near Beijing (Badaling, Mutianyu, Jinshanling) were built during the Ming Dynasty in the 14th-17th centuries

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Beijing's hutongs β€” narrow traditional alleyways β€” once numbered over 3,000; around 1,000 remain, mostly in the Dongcheng and Xicheng districts

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Peking duck has been served in Beijing since the imperial era; Quanjude, the most famous restaurant, has been roasting ducks since 1864

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Beijing hosted both the 2008 Summer and 2022 Winter Olympics, making it the first city to host both summer and winter games

πŸ›οΈMust-See Spots

The Forbidden City (Palace Museum)

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The colossal imperial palace complex at the heart of Beijing, home to 24 emperors across two dynasties. Reserve tickets online in advance β€” daily visitor caps mean they sell out quickly.

DongchengBook tours

The Great Wall at Mutianyu

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The best-restored and least crowded major section of the Great Wall, with a cable car, toboggan ride down, and stunning mountain views. About 70 km north of central Beijing.

Huairou DistrictBook tours

Temple of Heaven

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A masterpiece of Ming-dynasty architecture where emperors performed annual prayers for harvest. The Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests is one of China's most iconic structures. The surrounding park is where locals practice tai chi and play cards.

DongchengBook tours

Summer Palace

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A vast imperial garden retreat with Kunming Lake, Longevity Hill, ornate pavilions, and the 728-meter-long Long Corridor painted with over 14,000 scenes. A full visit takes half a day.

HaidianBook tours

Hutong Neighborhoods

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Explore the traditional alleyway neighborhoods around Nanluoguxiang, Wudaoying, or the Drum and Bell Towers. Best experienced by rickshaw, bicycle, or on foot with stops at courtyard cafes.

Dongcheng / XichengBook tours

Tiananmen Square

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The world's largest public square, flanked by the Gate of Heavenly Peace, the National Museum of China, the Great Hall of the People, and Mao's Mausoleum. Security screening required for entry.

DongchengBook tours

798 Art District

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A former military electronics factory complex turned into Beijing's premier contemporary art zone with galleries, studios, design shops, and cafes in industrial Bauhaus-style buildings.

ChaoyangBook tours

✈️Where Next?

Shanghai

China's cosmopolitan financial hub with the Bund, French Concession, and world-class dining. The Beijing-Shanghai G-train is fast and comfortable.

πŸš† 4.5 hours by high-speed rail (G-train)πŸ“ 1,070 km southπŸ’° 553 CNY (~$76) second class

Xi'an

The ancient capital of the Tang Dynasty, home to the Terracotta Warriors, the ancient city wall, and the Muslim Quarter's legendary street food.

πŸš† 4.5 hours by high-speed railπŸ“ 910 km southwestπŸ’° 515 CNY (~$71) second class

Seoul

South Korea's vibrant capital with palaces, K-pop culture, street food, and cutting-edge nightlife. Direct flights are frequent.

✈️ 2 hours by direct flightπŸ“ 960 km eastπŸ’° 1,200-2,500 CNY (~$165-345)

Guangzhou

The capital of Cantonese cuisine with dim sum, riverside promenades, and a gateway to Hong Kong and southern China.

πŸš† 8 hours by high-speed rail or 3 hours by flightπŸ“ 1,890 km southπŸ’° 862 CNY (~$118) second class by train

🌀️Weather

Beijing has a continental monsoon climate with hot, humid summers and cold, dry winters. Spring can bring sandstorms from the Gobi Desert. Autumn is widely considered the best season to visit.

Spring

March - May

41-79

5-26

Rain: Low (occasional sandstorms)

Warming but dry and occasionally dusty. April brings cherry blossoms and sand storms from the Gobi. May is pleasant.

Summer

June - August

72-95

22-35

Rain: Heavy (monsoon July-August)

Hot and humid with heavy rainfall, especially in July-August. Indoor attractions are a smart midday escape.

Autumn

September - November

41-79

5-26

Rain: Low

The best time to visit β€” clear blue skies, comfortable temperatures, and stunning fall foliage at the Great Wall and Summer Palace.

Winter

December - February

18-37

-8-3

Rain: Very low

Bitterly cold and dry with occasional snow. The Forbidden City and temples dusted in snow are magical, and crowds thin dramatically.

πŸ›‘οΈSafety

80

Very Safe

out of 100

Beijing is generally very safe with low violent crime rates. The main concerns for tourists are scams, pickpocketing in crowded areas, air pollution, and navigating internet restrictions.

Things to Know

  • β€’The "tea ceremony" and "art student" scams are common near Tiananmen and Wangfujing β€” decline invitations from overly friendly strangers
  • β€’Install a VPN before arriving in China β€” Google, WhatsApp, and most Western social media are blocked
  • β€’Air quality varies greatly; check AQI daily and carry a mask for high-pollution days
  • β€’Pre-book Forbidden City and Great Wall tickets online β€” they sell out days in advance, especially on weekends
  • β€’Always carry cash for smaller vendors; while WeChat Pay and Alipay dominate, tourists may have trouble setting up accounts

Emergency Numbers

Police

110

Ambulance

120

Fire

119

πŸš‡Getting Around

Beijing's metro is massive (27 lines, 470+ stations) and covers most tourist areas. Distances between sights can be large β€” combine metro with taxis or ride-hailing for efficiency.

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Beijing Subway

3-9 CNY ($0.40-1.25)

Extensive network covering all major tourist areas. English announcements and signage. Security screening at every station entrance adds a few minutes.

Best for: Most trips between central sights, train stations, and airports

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Taxis & Didi

13-80 CNY ($1.80-11)

Affordable and plentiful. Didi ride-hailing app has an English version. Base fare is 13 CNY. Traffic congestion can be severe, especially on ring roads.

Best for: Short hops, hutong exploration, and reaching places not directly on the metro

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City Buses

2 CNY (~$0.28)

Huge bus network with fares from 2 CNY. Harder to use without Chinese language skills, but some scenic routes are worthwhile.

Best for: Budget travel and some scenic routes not served by metro

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Bicycle Sharing

1.5 CNY (~$0.20) per ride

Bike-sharing docks from Meituan, Hellobike, and others are everywhere. Hutong neighborhoods and lakeside areas are great for cycling.

Best for: Hutong exploration, short distances, and avoiding traffic

🚢 Walkability

Moderate β€” individual areas like the Forbidden City surroundings and hutong neighborhoods are very walkable, but Beijing is enormous and distances between attractions are significant.

πŸ›«Getting In & Out

✈️ Airports

Beijing Capital International Airport(PEK)

25 km northeast

Airport Express train to Dongzhimen (25 min, 25 CNY), or taxi (40-60 min, 80-120 CNY)

Beijing Daxing International Airport(PKX)

46 km south

Daxing Airport Express to Caoqiao station (19 min, 35 CNY), or taxi (50-70 min, 120-200 CNY)

πŸš† Rail Stations

Beijing South Railway Station

7 km south of Tiananmen Square

Primary high-speed rail hub for trains to Shanghai, Tianjin, Nanjing, and southern destinations.

Beijing West Railway Station

9 km southwest of Tiananmen Square

Serves high-speed trains to Xi'an, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, and Hong Kong.

πŸ’°Budget Breakdown

Show prices in
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budget

$40

Hostel dorm, street food and local canteens, metro transport, free parks and hutong walking

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mid-range

$120

Three-star hotel, restaurant meals including Peking duck, metro and taxi mix, major paid attractions

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luxury

$350

Five-star hotel, fine dining, private Great Wall tours, private transfers, exclusive experiences

Typical Costs

ItemLocalUSD
FoodHalf Peking duck at a reputable restaurant180-300 CNY$25-41
FoodBowl of zhajiangmian (noodles) at a local shop15-25 CNY$2-3.50
FoodJianbing (breakfast crepe) from a street vendor8-15 CNY$1-2
TransportSingle metro ride3-7 CNY$0.40-1
AccommodationHostel dorm in a hutong60-100 CNY$8-14
AccommodationMid-range hotel near Wangfujing400-700 CNY$55-96
ActivityForbidden City entry60 CNY$8
ActivityGreat Wall at Mutianyu (entry + cable car)100-160 CNY$14-22

πŸ’‘ Money-Saving Tips

  • β€’Many parks and temples are free or under 20 CNY β€” Beihai Park, Jingshan Park, and hutong exploring cost very little
  • β€’Eat jianbing (savory crepes) for breakfast and noodles or dumplings for lunch at local shops for under $5 per meal
  • β€’Book Forbidden City tickets online at least 3 days ahead β€” they're cheaper and guaranteed vs. sold out at the door
  • β€’Visit the Great Wall at Jinshanling instead of Badaling for fewer crowds and lower costs
  • β€’Free walking tours of the hutongs are offered by several hostel groups