Bologna vs Granada

Bologna

Bologna has a humid subtropical climate with hot summers and cold, foggy winters. The Po Valley location means humidity is high year-round. The porticoes are not just beautiful — they provide shade in summer and shelter from rain and snow in winter.

Granada

Granada has a semi-arid continental climate — hot, dry summers and cold winters. It's one of Spain's coldest provincial capitals in winter due to elevation (738m above sea level) and proximity to the Sierra Nevada. Summers are extreme with temperatures regularly above 38°C; the surrounding plains can hit 42°C. Spring and autumn are excellent. Rainfall is low (only around 350mm annually) but concentrated in winter and spring.

Bologna

Bologna's historic center is compact and best explored on foot under the 40 km of porticoes. A bus network covers the wider city, and cycling is popular on flat terrain. The center is largely a limited traffic zone (ZTL) where private cars are restricted.

Walkability: Bologna is one of Italy's most walkable cities. The historic center is entirely manageable on foot — Piazza Maggiore to the Two Towers is 5 minutes, and the entire old town fits within a 30-minute walk. The 40 km of porticoes provide shelter in rain, sun, and snow, making walking comfortable year-round.

Granada

Granada is a compact city and most tourist areas are walkable from the historic centre — though some involve significant hills (the Alhambra and Albayzín climbs are steep). The city has a small bus network (LAC). There is no metro. Taxis are inexpensive and widely available. A free electric minibus (Line C3 and C34) serves the Albayzín from Plaza Nueva — invaluable if you want to avoid the steep climb.

Walkability: The historic centre (Centro, Realejo) is very walkable and mostly flat. The Albayzín and Alhambra hill are both steep — plan for significant uphill walking (20–30 minutes each). Wear proper shoes, not flip-flops: the Albayzín cobblestones can be treacherous when wet. In summer, walk to the Alhambra in the early morning before the heat builds.